Jurisprudence 2024, November

A limited liability company is one of the most common forms of doing business. It is attractive in that it practically does not contain property risks for the members of the company. What is considered a limited liability company In world practice, limited liability companies (LLC) include an enterprise, the authorized capital of which is divided into shares owned by its participants

You need to fill out an application for the transition to the simplified taxation system (simplified taxation system) from October 1 to November 30 of the year preceding the transition to the simplified taxation system. A newly created organization or a newly registered entrepreneur can apply for the transition to the simplified taxation system within five days from the date of registration, or write this application simultaneously with the application for registration

Obtaining a license from the Ministry of Emergency Situations for the installation of fire alarms is not an easy process. Requirements apply both to employees, special equipment, and to the premises of the place where the licensed type of activity is carried out

The authorized capital is the stock of funds that an entrepreneur or organization has at the time of the start of commercial activity. If you want to register a company, you will definitely need to create an authorized capital first. Instructions Step 1 In order to open a limited liability company, its authorized capital must be at least 10 thousand rubles

The charter is one of the main documents of every legal entity. It is he who contains the rules that regulate the economic activities of the organization. It refers to the constituent documents of the company; in some companies, managers act precisely on the basis of the charter

Often, organizations, developing or simply by virtue of the nature of their activities, work not only at their main address. This means that the organization has a separate subdivision, or even more than one, and we must not forget about their registration with the tax authorities and that the payment of taxes and reporting on such subdivisions have their own characteristics

The main issue when registering a garage in ownership is the question of the privatization of a land plot by a cooperative. To do this, the chairman of the cooperative must apply to the local self-government body with an application for the provision of a land plot for ownership or lease

When the rules for calculating VAT change, the rules for maintaining and registering purchase books also change. This is due to the fact that the Purchase Book was originally created as a document that must record all invoices received from sellers, so that later it can be used to determine the VAT that is subject to deduction

Organizations, changing their address, often forget to officially re-register with the tax service, Goskomstat and social funds. Meanwhile, this violation threatens with increased attention from the tax inspection and many troubles, ranging from fines and ending with the banal rejection of letters from organizations that remember and know you at your old address

The organization can change its legal address at any time. Since it is spelled out in the constituent documents, this is followed by the procedure for state registration of changes. Often, a change of legal address occurs when the actual location of a person changes, the general director changes (if the legal address of the organization was the address of the director's registration), the registration of the head of the organization changes

In practice, it is rather difficult to exchange goods without defects or return the money paid for it, since sellers, not seeing violations of consumer protection legislation on their part, are reluctant to meet the buyer. However, if you know your rights and show adherence to principles, it is quite possible to protect your interests without unnecessary delays

Each legal entity must have its own seal. Entrepreneurs do not have such an obligation, but practice shows that it is still better to have one. Making a seal is not difficult and is inexpensive, and in any more or less large city there is a sufficient number of organizations that provide this service

A report in form 2-TP must be filled out and submitted to Rosprirodnadzor by legal entities that are engaged in activities related to the release of air pollutants into the air, as well as wastewater discharge or waste collection. According to the law established by order of Rosstat dated January 28, 2011 N 17, Form 2-TP is strictly regulated

The company's settlements with foreign partners are subject to strict currency control rules. For each contract, a transaction passport must be drawn up, which is valid until a certain period. If the obligations of the parties have not been completed before this date, the transaction passport must be renewed, that is, reissued

One of the ways to change the current agreement is to terminate it and conclude a new one with a statement of its clauses, which have ceased to suit in the new edition, with the exception of certain positions and the addition of new ones. Everything from the specific situation and the reasons that caused the need for a new document:

Are you looking to start a business? To run a business, you need to choose a legal form of incorporation. Individual entrepreneurs and LLCs are the most common. Each form has its own advantages and disadvantages. IP advantages If we talk about IP, then this is the simplest form

Organizational design tools are fairly limited. And therefore, taking into account all the laws and the state of the company's business, you can design it without much difficulty. Instructions Step 1 There are several stages in the design of an organizational structure, namely:

The debt collection from the founder by the creditor causes a lot of difficulties. The greatest problem is the establishment of legally significant facts and the selection of evidence in order to assign subsidiary liability to the member of the legal entity or director

There are goods that are a collection of various components and mechanisms, for example, a computer, a car, a refrigerator, etc. In practice, when disputable situations arise regarding the shortcomings of such complex goods, many questions arise about whether it is possible to return the entire product if only part of it is out of order

Returning an item to a store can be tricky. It seems that most stores are on the buyer's side, they promise that the goods can be exchanged or returned, but in fact it often turns out that for one reason or another the seller is trying to refuse

Own business is the key to a successful life. Only now, during entrepreneurial activity, there is a need to protect yourself legally. This can be done using the Charter, which the company must submit to the authorities at the time of registration

A municipal assignment is a special type of document that establishes certain requirements for the composition, quality and volume of the provided service or purchased goods. In this case, we are talking about goods and services purchased at the expense of budgetary funds for use in the state and budgetary spheres of activity

A power of attorney for the right to dispose of a vehicle is an important document for a driver who is not the owner of the vehicle. Correct filling of the power of attorney and its timely renewal will save you from claims from the traffic police officer

In the life of every enterprise there are difficult periods when it is not able to carry out its direct activities for one reason or another. However, the tax office will in any case require a report on the work of the enterprise during this period, namely, a zero return

The concept of "wages" is given in the Labor Code of the Russian Federation - it is remuneration for work, that is, for the performance of an employee of his labor functions. The amount of such remuneration depends on the qualifications of the employee, the conditions and nature of the work

Competition in the legal services market is very high, therefore, in order to survive, you have to fight for each client. It is known that the most effective way to find clients in this area of activity is word of mouth. But what, then, should the novice lawyers be?

In the life of almost every person there was a situation when the help of a lawyer - a professional in representing interests in court - was required. It is necessary to choose a lawyer carefully, because a court decision often depends on how well the lawyer performs his functions

The agreement presupposes the mutual will of two or more parties to perform common actions. Agreement means the written agreement and fulfillment of reciprocal obligations. Instructions Step 1 List of participants. Indicate their name, legal status (entrepreneur, individual, legal entity), documents that authorize the signing of the agreement (passport, certificate, power of attorney)

Registration of purchase and sale transactions is regulated by Chapter 30 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. As a rule, sales and purchase transactions are formalized by sales and purchase agreements. There are separate provisions governing wholesale and retail sales

The advertising business is classified as a high-risk business. Further profitability of the project directly depends on the start strategy. That is why the fate of the project as a whole depends on how correctly the steps are calculated at the stages of preparation and entering the market

As practice shows, several years after the creation of the organization, its shareholders (participants) begin to think about expanding the business (non-commercial activity) to other constituent entities of the Russian Federation by creating such a structural unit as a branch

Waste passport is a document that contains information about the main physical and chemical properties of waste, and indicates the class of their hazard to the environment. Entrepreneurs and legal entities, in the process of which hazardous waste is generated, are required to draw up and approve a passport for each of them, after which the document must be approved by the Rostekhnadzor service

The UTII tax declaration is a regime declaration and, unlike other special regime tax reporting, is subject to mandatory application. The official document approving the completion of the UTII declaration is the order of the Ministry of Taxes and Duties of Russia dated 12

Every day people are faced with numerous violations of their rights on the part of housing maintenance offices, points of sale of various goods, representatives of various services, etc. Legal ignorance, unfortunately, does not make it possible to quickly and effectively eliminate the violations

The transfer deed is a paper that is drawn up when transferring movable or immovable property, services. The deed of transfer allows you to regulate relations between the parties even at the stage of signing documents, and it is also used when resolving disputes

I must say that the legality of the pool administration's requirement for a medical certificate is a controversial issue. Official explanations of Rospotrebnadzor indicate that this measure is justified only in an unfavorable epidemiological situation

The problem of alcoholism is one of the main problems in Russia. Alcoholics and drug addicts often disturb the peace of other citizens, so everyone should know how to protect themselves from them. Instructions Step 1 To fight an unpleasant neighbor, all tenants need to rally

Fingerprinting (from the Greek words δάκτυλος - finger and σκοπέω - look, observe) is a way of identifying a person by the prints of his fingers, palms or hands. The papillary pattern of the skin of the hands is unique. These patterns are unique for each person

The inspection report is a document that is drawn up at the scene of the incident in order to as much as possible find out the essence and causes of the incident. It can be handwritten or printed on letterhead or plain white paper. The protocol should be drawn up according to the generally accepted rule, so that later there will be no difficulties in reading it

In the Russian Federation, there is a special procedure for the production, distribution and storage of pyrotechnic products belonging to IV and V hazard classes in accordance with GOST R51271-99. These activities are subject to licensing. All distributors and consumer enterprises, regardless of their form of ownership, are required to obtain a license for pyrotechnics of these two classes