Jurisprudence 2024, November

If you are going to buy or sell your apartment, you will have to make an important decision: act on your own, without intermediaries, or contact a realtor. In the first case, you will save money, but spend a lot of time and effort. At the same time, it is possible that the second party to the transaction will try to cheat

The homeowners' association is created by the owners of premises in houses included in the "multi-apartment" category. So you will start joint management of all real estate in the house along with the land plot, residential building and other objects

Since September 1, 2006, the law regulating the rules for registering rights to real estate has established for citizens a simplified procedure for registering ownership of certain types of real estate, in particular, individual garages. The law on the so-called dacha amnesty applies to those who received rights to land before 2001

All legal entities act on the basis of their constituent documents. For most businesses, this is the charter. Meanwhile, its incorrect design may cause serious problems in the future. Instructions Step 1 The charter is considered the constituent document for most legal entities, with the exception of complete and limited companies

A homeowners' association is a form of real estate management organization in which all responsibility and power rests in the hands of the tenants themselves. To create such an organization, it is necessary to go through the established legal procedures

Any line of business must be officially registered with government agencies. The most common organizational and legal forms of ownership are individual entrepreneurs, LLC and CJSC. It remains only to choose which form is most suitable for you

Very often people come across unscrupulous lawyers. They promise the impossible. People who find themselves in a difficult situation and are already desperate take their word for it and sign documents without reading. If you are faced with such a problem, then it is worth writing a complaint against a dishonest lawyer

According to the FMS estimates, more than 700 thousand people have crossed the Russian-Ukrainian border since the beginning of the military conflict in Ukraine. What steps do these people need to take to obtain refugee status? Necessary - application for recognition of a refugee

A law is a document adopted in accordance with the established procedure by a specially authorized body of state power, which contains the norms and rules of conduct that regulate the relationship between entities in the process of their activities

The liberalization of the economy is a long-term process, which, according to some economists and representatives of political parties, can lead to very positive changes in the national economy. However, not everyone agrees with this opinion

A characteristic to the court from the place of work is an official document provided upon request for a decision by state or municipal authorities. This document should contain not only information about the working, business qualities of the employee, but also personal

The term "jurisprudence" comes from the Latin word iurisprudentia, which is derived from the words: iuris (law) and prudential (knowledge, science). This concept first came to the Russian language as "jurisprudence". And if the latter concept is now associated with the subject at school, then jurisprudence is the science of law, which is taught in higher educational institutions

Any statement of claim submitted to the court consists of a certain package of documents. A lot depends on how correctly and competently they are prepared. Instructions Step 1 Before filing a claim, you should collect and organize all the documents that will form its basis

A petition is a form of going to court. The participants in the trial have the right to submit oral and written petitions to the court. Oral motions are recorded in the minutes of the court session, written motions are attached to the case file

Quite often, citizens who do not want to live under the same roof with an unwanted relative (or former relative) go to court. How to avoid eviction from a municipal or privatized apartment? Instructions Step 1 Prepare all documents proving that you are a full-fledged co-tenant of the living space

The buyer can return the defective clothing within the warranty period established for the respective item. If such a period is not set, then you can contact the seller with a return within two years from the date of purchase. Returns of defective products, including clothing, are not uncommon among today's consumers

Since apartment prices remain quite high, for many Russians the opportunity to inherit an apartment can help them acquire their own housing or at least improve their financial situation. But whether this possibility will become a reality depends largely on whether the apartment was owned by the testator or he lived in it under a social tenancy agreement

In the event of an accident resulting in damage, you must first contact the insurance company. Competent behavior and knowledge of legal norms will help to prove the case and achieve full compensation for damage to property. Instructions Step 1 The insurance company least of all wants to reimburse money for each insured event, and therefore it is necessary to act carefully and calmly

Property as a social category has a significant impact on the development of society, being its integral feature. In this regard, two important points can be distinguished: property as a feature of human culture and social relations. Property as a Trait of Human Culture The land, as a place of residence of a social group, and everything that is on it, in fact, are subjects of ownership

The actions of the judge do not always satisfy the participants in the process. By law, they have the opportunity to file a private complaint with a higher court. But for the correct resolution of the conflict, it is necessary to know how such a complaint needs to be made

In modern economic conditions, land plots are often leased. In order to exclude possible misunderstandings in the use of land, when drawing up a lease agreement, it is necessary to comply with a number of mandatory requirements by concluding an appropriate agreement

If you want to rent or rent an apartment without cooperating with real estate agents, you may have to draw up a lease agreement yourself. To take into account in the document the important nuances of future relationships regarding the rental of living quarters, study the basic rules for its preparation

It is easy to collect documents for privatization if you know from which end to tackle this business. However, the websites of the services do not always have the necessary list, and there is not always time to travel and find out everything directly "

The practice of providing living quarters in dormitories to nonresident specialists working at the enterprise was widespread during the Soviet Union. There is no such country anymore, but the hostels and their residents, who want to exercise their right to privatization, have remained

Some organizations use rented equipment to manufacture products. This helps to save the company on depreciation charges, property taxes and costs associated with the purchase of a fixed asset. There are pluses on the part of the lessor, because he receives income from this property in the form of rent payments

If you find that your copy of the agreement has been lost, then contact the organization that registered it, or a notary. As soon as possible, you will receive a certified duplicate of the lost contract. Instructions Step 1 Apply to the court with a statement to suspend all cases conducted on your behalf, if you suspect that other persons may have used your copy of the agreement for their own ends

Organizations that own fixed assets must pay advance property tax payments on a quarterly basis within 9 months. Also, these taxpayers must provide a tax calculation for advance payments. The form of this calculation is approved by the Ministry of Finance of Russia and has the code 1152028

Privatization (from the word "privat", which means "private") as such is the transfer of any property (state or municipal) into ownership. Property can be transferred to both individuals and organizations, for a fee or free of charge

Common property is the ownership of one property by several people. Such property may contain a divisible and an indivisible part, as well as their totality. Common ownership is divided into two types - shared, when the share of each is determined, and joint, when the share of each is not determined

The judicial system of modern Russia is a complex hierarchical structure. Arbitration courts are one of its elements. Citizens often have a very superficial understanding of the specifics of arbitration cases. In particular, many questions arise when it comes to the limits of the competence of the arbitration courts of appeal

The solution of many issues related to real estate can take a very long time due to the lack of certain documents or rights. Therefore, for example, the lack of ownership of a land plot may be an obstacle to the construction of structures on this plot

A life-long maintenance agreement is an agreement according to which the recipient of such content transfers the immovable property belonging to him on the right of ownership (an apartment, an individual house, a land plot, etc.) into the property of the payer

For questions about the official entry into inheritance rights and the re-registration of inheritance in your own name, the law stipulates a clear and fairly short period of 6 months. In a number of circumstances, you will be able to enter into inheritance rights later, but in this case, the inheritance will be reissued already in court

To make the right choice, which contract to conclude - civil or labor, you need to know what is the difference between them. This can avoid unwanted consequences and organize the work correctly. At first glance, an employment contract and a civil contract are very similar, but in practice, these types of contracts give rise to completely different rights and obligations of the parties

A lease is an agreement according to which one person (the lessor), who is the owner of the dwelling, transfers or undertakes to transfer to the other party (the tenant) the dwelling for possession and use for the purpose of living in it for a certain monetary reward

The eviction of tenants from an apartment, regardless of whether it is communal or not, is considered an early termination of the lease agreement and is regulated by the Civil Code of the Russian Federation Article No. 450, No. 610, No. 612, No

According to Chapter 3 of the Water Code of the Russian Federation, both individuals and legal entities have the right to use surface water bodies (which include lakes, rivers, ponds, reservoirs, springs, etc.) when concluding a water use agreement

If one of the parties to the contract violates its terms by improperly providing a service or selling low quality goods, the injured party can file a claim against the violator and compensate for the damage caused. What is a claim?

Forfeit, as a way of securing obligations, is provided for by Chapter 23 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation. A penalty is a sum of money that the debtor undertakes to pay to the creditor in the event that he does not fulfill the obligation or does not fulfill it in the way agreed by the parties

When registering a land plot in ownership, you will need to collect a number of documents and register ownership at the regional office of the Federal Registration Chamber. Necessary - the passport; - lease contract; - extract from the cadastral passport