Jurisprudence 2024, November

The Land Code of Russia establishes the concept of "land plot" from the point of view of the law. So, a land plot is a part of the earth's surface, the boundaries of which are fixed and approved in the appropriate manner. As practice shows, the greatest number of questions arise from entrepreneurs and heads of legal entities when paying land tax in the event of the sale of a land plot or its share

Contract law is a type of law of obligations, consisting of legal norms aimed at regulating relations between participants in civil law turnover arising from the conclusion of various agreements by such participants. Contract law, in turn, can be divided into institutions of separate contractual obligations depending on the subject of the contract (for example, lease, contract, provision of services, purchase and sale, etc

The constituent documents establish, in accordance with the current legislation, the specifics of the status of subjects of the Russian Federation, international organizations and individual legal entities, determine the direction of their activities

It is a serious offense for a driver to leave the scene of a traffic accident. The person who committed such a violation faces punishment in the form of arrest or deprivation of the right to drive a vehicle. Drivers often leave the scene of a traffic accident, and most often this is done by the party that violated the traffic rules

Many of you probably had to wonder how to get money back for a product that turned out to be of poor quality. The market today is saturated with various goods, and the risk of purchasing a low-quality product has sharply increased. To defend his right, the buyer has to go through a lot of instances

Since 2013, a civil case can be reviewed in case of a change in judicial practice. Legislators have introduced a number of innovations, according to which it is allowed to change the decision after its entry into force. The Civil Procedure Code of Russia allows the revision of any civil case on the basis of newly discovered or new circumstances

The agency agreement is concluded between the principal (customer of services) and the agent (intermediary in the implementation of the order). The need for such an agreement arises when one party, for whatever reason, does not want or cannot independently deal with the solution of the problem

It often happens that the seller does not issue a receipt to the buyer. And on the market, a check is out of the question. So what to do if it turns out that the purchased item is defective? It can be exchanged. Instructions Step 1 First of all, you need to collect all possible facts that will help you prove that the product was actually purchased from a specific seller

The administrative fine is paid by the offender on his own using the services of credit institutions, payment agents. At the same time, it is important to comply with the deadline for paying the administrative fine and keep payment documents

Deportation is the expulsion of a foreign citizen from the Russian Federation, which is carried out when such a person ceases to have grounds for staying in the country. Expulsion is used as a measure of administrative punishment, which should be distinguished from deportation, although these concepts are often identified

When receiving a gift, you should be prepared for the fact that tax will need to be paid on the value of the gift. The taxation of gifts is influenced by the type of property as well as the personality of the donor. Instructions Step 1 If the property was donated to a person by his family members or close relatives, then the value of such a gift is not included in taxable income

The topic of the widespread introduction of juvenile justice in Russia is being actively discussed on the Internet and at the level of politicians. This type of child protection instills fear in some parents and public figures, primarily because of the lack of understanding and insufficient coverage by the authorities of the essence of the reforms

The tax base is the object from which the tax is levied. The procedure for determining it depends on the type of tax to be calculated. For example, income tax, transport, property taxes, VAT, etc. Necessary - information about the income received

If you sold your car, don't forget about the tax one. By law, you have to pay the government for making a certain profit. Therefore, it is not recommended to delay filing a tax return. After all, this can bring you a lot of problems. Necessary -help-account

The term "insured event" is defined in clause 2 of article 9 of the Federal Law "On the organization of insurance business in the Russian Federation". A more specific formulation of this definition is given in the insurance contract

Judicial practice shows that the need to enter into debt relations for each of the parties is an important step that requires appropriate registration. Debt obligations require specific agreements and the elaboration of all the details that will be indicated in the agreement

Any foreign citizen who has legally resided in the country for a certain period of time can apply for Spanish citizenship. In some cases, the compulsory period of residence can be significantly reduced, and you do not need to give up the citizenship of another state

In the foundations of economics, there is such a branch of science as political science. Studying political science is very important for future economists. After all, it is in it that the basic concepts of political and economic science are considered

If two hooligans decide to measure their strength and fighting qualities on the street and one of them is injured, they will have to come to a regular court. Perhaps even handcuffed. If two people are not able to share the household belongings equally, they are awaited in the magistrates' court

Complaints about poor-quality manicure done in a beauty salon are not uncommon. We pay money for this, but not only that, there is no result, but it is also negative. After all, there were cases when the manicure was washed off to meat. What to do in such cases?

Deportation, translated from Latin, sounds like exile. Today, deportation is a forced expulsion of a foreign citizen from the country. The functions of deportation belong to the Federal Migration Service of Russia. Instructions Step 1 Deportation in modern life is not at all a rare phenomenon

By law, any vessel must be registered, including small boats. Registration must be completed within a month after the purchase of the vessel. If you become the proud owner of a yacht or kayak, then you need to register your purchase with the State Inspectorate for Small Vessels

Representatives of organizations and individual entrepreneurs are mainly summoned to the arbitration court on issues directly related to their business activities. In addition, disputes between companies and authorities and some other issues are resolved in the system of these courts

Recently, the issues of application and implementation of the rules for registering citizens have acquired particular importance. The main reason for this was a significant increase in the number of offenses committed by persons who live in the territory of the Russian Federation without documents and registration

A mortgage is subject to state registration, while both the mortgage itself and the mortgage agreement are registered. Those. there are two different registration actions. Registration is carried out in authorized bodies on the basis of an application by the pledger or pledgee (in certain cases, both) and documents attached to this application, the list of which is determined by the federal law "

The problem of parking is becoming more and more acute in large cities. The number of parking spaces in parking lots and garages is much less than the number of cars themselves, so many motorists are forced to violate existing parking rules

Payment of contributions for major overhaul of the house is the responsibility of the owners of residential premises. This obligation is spelled out in clause 1 of article 169 of the Housing Code of the Russian Federation. But there are a number of exceptions

Current legislation prohibits the sale of alcohol on the territory of children's, educational organizations. For violation of this prohibition, the guilty persons are brought to administrative responsibility in the form of a fine. The state establishes numerous bans and restrictions for commercial entities selling alcohol

Educational law is an integral area of legal knowledge that has become firmly established in pedagogical and legal practice. This is one of the human rights and interests that is regulated by law. Fundamental human right and academic discipline Education is a purposeful process of educating and educating a citizen in the interests of the state

Ground floor residents usually do not use the elevator. They only need it in cases of special need. Will the amount of utility bills decrease if you provide evidence that the elevator is not in use? General rule As follows from the provisions of the housing legislation, the elevator is part of the common property of an apartment building

The characteristic as a document performs the functions of confirming the personal data of a person, familiarizing with his personal and business qualities, determining the characteristics of character and behavior. Each of the functions manifests itself in a certain way, depending on the place where the characteristic is presented

The unlawfulness of the application of penalties should be proved by filing a complaint with a court or other state bodies. In this case, it will be necessary to provide evidence of the absence of an offense event or significant violations committed in the process of bringing to responsibility

Laws operate not only within a certain territory, but also in time. Sometimes taxpayers have to deal with rules of law that change their liability for wrongdoing. In such cases, they talk about the so-called retroactive force of the law. This principle finds limited application in legislation

The sales contract has several varieties: supply, power supply, retail. Each of them has its own peculiarities of conclusion and execution, it is regulated by separate laws. However, there are general rules for all sales transactions. Instructions Step 1 It is required to comply with the form of the transaction

Ah, art, art. Vrubel, Flavitsky, Aivazovsky. And this is only a small part of the artists whose works are presented in one of the best museums in Russia. Is it possible to shoot such splendor? Can I take pictures at the Tretyakov Gallery? The camera and the museum are incompatible?

You can return an item without a receipt. However, it is not only the return period that matters, but also what exactly the person wants to return, because, according to the law, not all goods will be returned or exchanged. Even with a check, you cannot return:

Louboutins are the dream of any modern beauty. They emphasize the status and luxury of a woman. Created by Christian Louboutin, this expensive shoe is a true work of art, the epitome of fashion. But how not to be mistaken and choose exactly the very original shoes, and not a fake, because there were court cases related to the protection of a trademark?

Economic transformations are, first of all, the reform of property relations. The problem of property gives rise to many complex, multi-level problems, which are important to solve for all social structures. Therefore, the transformation of property relations requires support and regulation from the authorities

There are situations when a child is registered in one place, but lives in another, for example, with his grandmother. Our legislation monitors the observance of the rights of minors especially carefully, and persons under the age of eighteen have certain privileges

You take your camera with you everywhere and take a lot of pictures / videos, and the people caught in the lens are indignant and threaten with the court? There are special cases when it really comes to litigation. Only in some situations you really do not have the legal right to shoot, and in others - no one has the right to prohibit you from filming