The issue of registration often arises before Russians. Without a permanent residence permit, it is much more difficult for a person to get an official job. The laws of the Russian Federation are such that for employment you need to have registration at the place of residence.
Permanent registration
What does it mean to have a permanent registration at the place of residence? This means that there is a stamp in the citizen's passport indicating that the person is registered where he lives.
Such registration is made out on a permanent basis. At the same time, a person who has a stamp in his passport about staying at the place of residence cannot be discharged without his consent.
How to register in a house or apartment if a citizen does not have ownership of real estate? This is a common situation faced by many Russians.
The Housing Code of the Russian Federation allows you to register on an area that does not belong to a citizen in the following cases:
· If the property has one owner, he can register another person at will. This is the simplest option. · If the property has several owners, then, according to the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, consent is required for registration of all owners of the house or apartment. Citizens who own a home jointly make all decisions about transactions with this property.
What if one or more property owners are against a permanent registration? In this case, the owner who prescribes the person can sue. If the real estate object is the subject of a social lease agreement (this is a situation in which none of the tenants living on the residential real estate object has ownership rights), then the owners are usually the regional municipal authorities.
It is the owners who can decide on the possibility of registration. You need to submit an application for registration to the relevant authorities. If the task is to issue a residence permit in a municipal apartment, then it is necessary to obtain the consent of all citizens registered at the property. Once consent is obtained, you should contact your local authorities. If you need to obtain registration in a service apartment, then in most cases it is necessary to draw up an agreement regulating the employee-employer relationship. In residential premises of this type, people live on sublease rights. In this case, the right to reside is given for a period while the term of the employment contract is valid.
Obligations of a Registered Citizen
It is worth noting what legal obligations fall on a person registered at a residential property: - a citizen is obliged to keep the house in order, to maintain cleanliness;
- it is allowed to use the premises only for its intended purpose;
- the registered citizen is responsible for the timely payment of utilities (electricity, water).
If these requirements are not met, then the person can be discharged from the occupied living space.
The nuances of registration
If an adult without property rights is registered in the apartment, then he will be able to register his minor child there, who, like an adult, will not receive the rights to housing.
If a minor citizen is registered at a municipal real estate object, then during privatization he receives the right to his share.
As for the situation when a child receives a residence permit in an apartment or house, it must be remembered that it will be quite problematic to write him out from there. Difficulties can arise if you need to sell or exchange real estate.
The easiest way out in a situation when a minor without ownership is registered in an apartment is to issue him a residence permit on the territory of the second parent. At the same time, the living area to which the child must be registered must be no less than the one from which he is to be discharged. Otherwise, the guardianship authorities may interfere with the process.
How to get a residence permit?
Permanent registration provides many opportunities. If you have it, you are much more likely to get an official job. As for medical care, it is easier to get it if you have a residence permit.
To register, you need a residential property, whose owner does not mind registering a person, and the presence of a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation.
What to do to people who do not have relatives or friends in the settlement where they are going to live and work? In this case, you can search for ads of people who are ready to register a person for a certain fee. There are enough such options now. You will be able to get a residence permit without property rights.
A citizen who is looking for a place to register can himself make an announcement that he is looking for someone who wants to register a person with him on contractual terms. The price issue depends on the region and the market for similar offers from homeowners. In any case, a general agreement can be reached.
