Clinical psychology includes assessing a person's mental health, organizing and conducting research to understand mental problems, and developing psychological correction and patient care.
Clinical Psychology is a multidisciplinary specialization. It has an intersectoral nature and participates in solving a set of tasks in the health care system, public education and social assistance to the population. The work of a clinical psychologist is usually aimed at increasing the psychological resources and adaptive capabilities of a person, as well as harmonizing mental development, protecting health, preventing and overcoming ailments, and psychological rehabilitation.
The subject of Clinical Psychology covers a variety of disciplines. These include the mental manifestations of various disorders, the role of the psyche in the onset, course and prevention of disorders, the influence of various disorders on the psyche. Also, clinical psychology considers issues of mental development disorders, the development of principles and methods of research in the clinic, psychotherapy, the creation of psychological methods of influencing the human psyche for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes.
Clinical psychologists investigate general psychological problems, as well as the problems of determining the norm and pathology, determine the ratio of the social and biological in a person in the role of conscious and unconscious. In addition, clinical psychologists solve the problems of the development and disintegration of the psyche.
The duties of a clinical psychologist include participation in psychodiagnostic and psychocorrectional activities. Also, clinical psychologists are involved in the treatment process as a whole. The very activity of a clinical psychologist is aimed at some details. For example, these include health protection, increasing mental resources and human adaptive capabilities, harmonizing mental development, prevention and psychological rehabilitation.
In order to acquire the specialty of a clinical psychologist, the first step is to enroll in a medical higher educational institution at the psychological and social faculty. There, along with the direction of psychology, there is a recruitment for the specialty of clinical psychology. After graduation, there is an opportunity to start working as a clinical psychologist at a medical center.
Some clinical psychologists specialize in treating certain psychological disorders. Other clinical psychologists work with patients who have a wide variety of problems. Such specialists can treat a variety of medical conditions from depression to schizophrenia.