The law, which establishes a ban on living without a residence permit for a period exceeding 90 days, is quite serious, since administrative responsibility is established for its violation. However, most cases of such residence are not an offense, as they fall under one of the many exceptions.
The obligation of citizens to register at the place of stay in the event that permanent residence is planned in the indicated place for a period exceeding ninety days is established by the law of the Russian Federation No. 5242-1. Compliance with this rule is a personal matter of each citizen, however, if it is violated, an administrative penalty may be imposed. That is why it is recommended to take this law seriously, as well as carefully study the list of exceptions in which liability is excluded. At the same time, the corresponding rule is not a restriction on the freedom of movement within the territory of the country, since it only establishes an additional condition that simplifies the life of the citizen himself.
What is the responsibility established for violation of the registration period?
If a citizen lives in the place of stay for more than 90 days, he has not registered at this address in the prescribed manner, a fine in the range of two to three thousand rubles. At the same time, the owner and tenant of the residential premises (in the presence of lease relations) may be brought to increased responsibility in the form of a fine of 2-5 thousand rubles. If such a violation is committed by an organization, then the amount of the administrative fine increases and can range from two hundred and fifty to seven hundred and fifty thousand rubles. It should be borne in mind that increased amounts of administrative fines for all categories of violators are established in the event that the indicated offense was committed by them on the territory of Moscow or St. Petersburg.
When will the release from liability follow?
The law also provides for a number of cases in which violators of this rule are exempted from liability in the form of a fine. So, if the guilty person committed such a violation, but at the same time has registration in the territory of the same subject of the Russian Federation, then the appointment of a fine is excluded. For Moscow and St. Petersburg, this basis for exemption from liability has been expanded, since violators are not involved even if they are registered on the territory of the Moscow or Leningrad regions. Another ground for exemption from liability is the presence of kinship with the owner or tenant of the premises in which the residence is carried out (only close relatives are taken into account). In this case, the owner or tenant must be registered in this room or permanently reside with the specified relatives at this address.