The court order is an executive document on the basis of which the claimant applies to the department of the Federal Bailiff Service. Recovery of alimony is carried out in the process of initiated enforcement proceedings through the application of various coercive measures.
If the unscrupulous parent does not independently pay money for the maintenance of the children, then their legal representative applies to the court to collect alimony. The outcome of such cases is usually the issuance of a court order. This document is both a court decision and an executive document that can be presented to bailiffs. The recoverer should write a statement on the initiation of enforcement proceedings addressed to the head of the department of the Federal Bailiff Service at the location of the debtor. A court order is attached to the application, which confirms the existence of grounds for initiating proceedings.
What should the recoverer do after the initiation of enforcement proceedings?
After the initiation of enforcement proceedings, the recoverer should find out the data of the specific bailiff to whom the case was transferred. After that, you should contact this bailiff and make an appointment with him. At the reception, the child's legal representative can provide all the data he has about the debtor, his property, his place of work and residence. Such information, when confirmed, will significantly simplify the procedure for collecting alimony. After the successful tracing of the debtor, the bailiff will send him a demand on the need for voluntary execution of the court order. If such a requirement is not met within the specified time period, then an additional performance fee will be charged from the unscrupulous parent, after which the enforcement procedure will begin.
How to enforce child support?
The child's legal representative should control the procedure for enforced recovery of alimony, submit to the bailiff a petition for the use of compulsory measures in the form of the seizure of the debtor's property, restrictions on travel outside the territory of the Russian Federation. The bailiff himself is obliged to request information about the property of the alimony payer, whether he has real estate, vehicles, accounts with credit institutions. The executive document can be sent to banks where the debtor has accounts or deposits, as well as to his employer, who is obliged to deduct interest from official earnings. In addition, in recent years, bailiffs have effectively used the mechanisms of informational influence on debtors, place announcements on the streets, vehicles about non-payers of alimony.
