Not every mother is able to work with a small child. The state understands this situation, therefore, a number of laws have been adopted that provide for cash payments to unemployed mothers. The state pays the main payments to mothers for taking care of their little child, but these compensations are provided only for up to one and a half years.
Payments to unemployed mothers depend on the age of the child and on the number of children in the family. An unemployed mother is paid exactly to care for a child - only up to a baby and a half years. Until the age of majority of children, the mother can apply for other payments.
Care payments up to one and a half years
Unemployed mothers are entitled to cash payments for the maintenance of the baby. The payment period is limited by the age of the baby: from the moment of birth to a year and a half. But the mother will be able to receive them if she draws up all the documentation correctly and on time. If the mother is too lazy to draw up the documents, then no one will pay her.
Payments to unemployed mothers are assigned by the department of social protection of the population (USZN), which is assigned to the mother's territory. It is to this institution that a list of documents should be submitted. More often it is: the mother's passport; birth certificates of both a small child and all other children; certificate of family composition; details of the card or passbook where credits will be made.
The unemployed mother's cash allowance until the first child is one year and six months old is 2576 rubles in 2014. 63 K. When the mother has a second child (third, fourth, etc.), the amount that is paid increases to 5153 rubles. 24 r.
The same amount is paid to mothers who are part-time at work, that is, they started work less than part-time. Payments in this amount are also due to those mothers who do not work, but continue their studies.
If an unemployed mother has two or more young children who have not reached the age of one and a half years, then the payments for the care of each baby will add up. That is, the eldest baby is considered the first child and the payment for caring for him is 2576, 63 rubles, and for the rest of the children, 5153.24 rubles are added.
If several children were born at the same time (twins, triplets and more), an unemployed mother is paid for one child as for the first - a smaller amount, and for other children, as for the second - a larger amount. Payouts are, of course, cumulative.
There is no need to flatter the unemployed mothers who were on the stock exchange that money for caring for their babies will be added to their unemployment benefits. The legislation provided for such cases, and the mother will have a choice: either payments from the unemployment exchange, or for child care.
Other payments
Unemployed or low-income mothers are entitled to food from the dairy kitchen for their children, but only up to the age of two. If a dairy kitchen is not attached to the territory where the family lives, then monthly payments are assigned by the USSP department as compensation for dairy products. In 2014, mothers, for children of the first year of life, are paid compensation in the amount of 465.06 rubles. And for children of the second year of life 404, 4 p.
Unemployed mothers can also count on child benefits. But it is due only to those families that are below the poverty line and the income for each family member is less than the established subsistence minimum.
The monthly allowance for minors is about three hundred rubles, and is paid to mothers for each child. If the child, after the age of majority, continues to study and does not work, then the payments to the mother are extended until the end of the school period. When there are several children in the family, then such payments are summed up.